ID Theft Protection

What is Identity Theft?

Identity theft is the fraudulent use of a person’s personal identifying information. Often, identity thieves will use another person’s personal information, such as a social security number, mother’s maiden name, date of birth, or account number to open fraudulent new credit card accounts, charge existing creditcard accounts, write checks, open bank accounts, or obtain new loans.

How do they obtain this information? They may:

  • Steal wallets that contain personal identification information and credit cards.
  • Stealing bank statements from your mail.
  • Divert mail from its intended recipients by submitting a change of address form.
  • Rummaging through trash for personal data.
  • Stealing personal identification information from workplace records.

What can I do if I become a victim of identity theft?

If you believe that someone has stolen your identity, you should:

  • Contact the fraud department of each of the three major credit bureaus to report the suspected identity theft and request that the credit bureaus place a fraud alert and a victim’s statement in your file. The fraud alert puts creditors on notice that you have been the victim of fraud, and the victim’s statement asks them not to open additional accounts without first contacting you.

The following are the telephone numbers for the fraud departments of the three national credit bureaus:
Trans Union: 1-800-680-7289
Equifax: 1-800-525-6285
Experian: 1-888-397-3742

What can I do to avoid becoming a victim of identity theft?

  • Do not give personal information, such as account numbers or social security numbers, over the telephone, through the mail, or over the Internet, unless you initiated the contact or know with whom you are dealing.
  • Destroy pre-approved credit card offers before you throw them out. Use a shredder on financial statements, receipts and old cancelled checks when you are discarding them.
  • Protect your PINs and other passwords. Avoid using easily available information, such as your mother’s maiden name, your birth date, the last four digits of your social security number, your phone number, etc.
  • Carry only the minimum amount of identifying information and number of credit cards that you need.
  • Pay attention to billing cycles and statements. Inquire of the bank, if you do not receive a monthly bill. It may mean that the bill has been diverted by an identify thief.
  • Check account statements carefully to ensure all charges, checks, or withdrawals were authorized.
  • Guard your mail from theft. If you have the type of mailbox with a flag to signal the box contains mail, do not use it to send out bill payments. Instead, deposit them in a post office collection box or at the local post office. Promptly remove incoming mail.
  • Order copies of your credit report from each of the three major credit bureaus once a year to ensure that they are accurate. (Federal law now requires the credit bureaus to provide you with one free copy of your report annually.)

You may request a free copy of your credit report. Credit bureaus must now provide one free copy of your report each year, if you have reason to believe the report is inaccurate because of fraud and you submit a request in writing.

  • Review your report to make sure no additional fraudulent accounts have been opened in your name, or unauthorized changes made to your existing accounts. Also, check the section of your report that lists “inquiries” and request that any inquiries from companies that opened the fraudulent accounts be removed.
  • Contact any bank or other creditor where you have an account that you think may be the subject of identity theft. Advise them of the suspected identity theft. Request that they restrict access to your account, change your account password, or close your account, if there is evidence that your account has been the target of criminal activity. If your bank closes your account and opens a new one, ask them to issue you a new credit card, ATM card, debit card, or checks, as appropriate.
  • File a report with your local police department.
  • Call the Social Security Fraud Hotline: 800-269-0271
  • Contact the FTC’s Identity Theft Hotline toll-free at 1-877-ID-THEFT (438-4338). The FTC puts the information into a secure consumer fraud database and shares it with local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies. (www.ftc.gov/idtheft.)
  • Let your bank know as soon as possible.You can reach us through the Wallkill Valley Federal Customer Service Department by calling 845-895-2051.